Online gaming can be separated into two categories: Online and LAN. The quality of the whole gaming experience depends on a number of factors but none is more important than the server that hosts the game. The servers need to have different specifications, depending upon the type of use they would be put to. Some vital characteristics that determine the quality of the server include smooth gameplay with minimal lag, extremely low latencies, reliability in operation and
LAN gaming doesn’t require any internet connection. A basic setup could consist of just a PC that is capable of running the game and LAN cables to connect the server pc with other computers. This is enough in most cases, but this article will try and focus on how one can get the best possible setup that provides a flawless gaming experience.
The first question that needs answering is how many people will game on the server? More the number of people playing on the server, the more powerful the servers have to be. Like a normal pc, a server also requires some basic components to work. The processor should be one of the multicore models available in the market. Both AMD and Intel have viable options to consider. A quad-core core i5 should be more than enough. The GPU and RAM depend on the game itself. For example a demanding game would need a high-end GPU and greater RAM. HD6870 from AMD is a popular choice. For optimal performance, a multi hard disk configuration is recommended, as this would prevent any type of slowdowns from occurring.
Moving on, the server should have access to a high speed network. Wired networks are always preferred over wireless ones due to their reliability. They also provide lower latencies which result in smoother gameplay. For the optimal network, a capable network card should be installed.
As for the operating system, it should be the latest installment of windows, i.e. Windows 7. The OS should be kept updated and fully patched for maximum reliability. Make sure that your system settings are configured according to the game that will be played taking into account any specific instructions provided by the game.
Now if you want your server to possess the ability to play online as well, then a few additional details need to be taken care off. A fast internet connection is a must. To ensure low pings and lag free gameplay anything ranging from a 10-20 Mbps connection is acceptable. Keep in mind that if the connection of the server is not fast enough, all the players playing will be affected. Also the distance from the server can affect the quality of gaming. The closer a player is to the location of the host server, the lower the ping will be.
Lastly installing a server monitoring software would allow you to manage your server and its configurations. They also provide remote access capabilities allowing one to keep the server up and running whilst being in a different place.